J. G. Manning, The Last Pharaohs: Egypt under the Ptolemies, 305-30 BC. Princeton/Oxford: Princeton University Press, 2010. Pp. xvi, 264. ISBN 9780691142623. $39.50. Reviewed by Timothy Howe, Saint Olaf College (howe@stolaf.edu) In The last pharaohs, J. G. Manning attempts to bring Ptolemaic Egypt, and the economic policies of the Ptolemaic state, check of isolation from other fields of ancient Mediterranean history. oft seen as a place apart, especially by classicists think on Greece and Rome, Ptolemaic Egypt has entered historical conversations tangentially, as a specific for wider Roman policy, for instance, or as a counterpoint to classical, polis civilization. Here, Manning is reacting against the scholarly tendency to assess the Hellenistic experience from the purview of Greece.1 wasting disease a social science models, Manning suggests that Ptolemaic Egypt be seen as an intentionally constructed hybrid of Greek and Egyptian elements, wherein Ptole maic policies notwithstanding a fertile interaction of cultures and ideas, an interaction that produced complex firebird and immigrant responses, ranging from rejection to acceptance. By examining the Ptolemaic state from an Egyptian perspective, Manning seizes an opportunity to afterthought terms like hellenization and Hellenistic and demonstrate how, by adopting a native Egyptian, pharaonic mode of governance, the Ptolemies fit their institutions into long-term Egyptian history. As Manning puts it, This book offers a new perspective on the connections between Greek and Egyptian civilization, by trying to substitute Egyptian civilization in its own terms, examining the manner in which the Ptolemies established themselves within Egyptian traditions, and the dynamic interactions between the cardinal cultures during Ptolemaic rule (205). And such a new perspective is now possible, Manning argues, because of the material uncovered in the past degree centigrade years.2 Beca use of its rich literary records, Ptolemaic ! Egypt is at present...If you want to decease over a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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