Modern Social Problems

MODERN SOCIAL PROBLEMSTeen period PregnancyThe high incidence of immature term maternalism is the go of a decrease in the average age of menses , combined with increasing sexual activity among adolescents . many health problems are affecting adolescents at smaller ages . The resist in age at send-off intercourse has produced increase rates of sexually inherited diseases among adolescentsBy the condemnation they are 18 years old , 65 of boys and 51 of girls are sexually active . Approximately 50 of American adolescents do not commit contraceptives the starting time they conduce intercourse . one-half of pre marital pregnancies occur within the graduation 6 months aft(prenominal) sexual initiationEach year 11 of adolescent women experience enceinte , and 4 hold up an abortion .Adolescents who become meaning(a) mend in high groom are much probably to drop out of school , become babelike on welfare , and become single parentsBetween 1950 and 1985 the no marital carry rate among adolescents younger than age 20 increase three hundred for Whites and 16 for BlacksApproximately 2 .5 million adolescents have had sexually transmitted diseases , and 1 in 4 sexually active adolescents ordain contract an STD before graduating from high school . STD rates are substantially higher among Black adolescentsThe topic Research Council estimates that , for from each one year a first birth is delayed , a family s income when the mother reaches 27 is change magnitude by five hundred . all year a first birth is delayed (up to age 20 the chances of a womanhood and her family having an income below p everywherety direct are reduced by about 22 .The Children s refutation Fund reports that women who first vex birth as teens have about half the living earnings of women who first give birth in their twen tieshuman immunodeficiency computer virus / ! assistIt takes an estimated 5 to 10 years for the HIV infection to result in back up many young adults who have AIDS contracted the virus as adolescentsApproximately 20 of people place as having AIDS are surrounded by ages 20 and 29 (AMA , 1991 .

The United States spent about 10 million on HIV-related activities in 1991Hellinger (1990 ) estimates the direct medical be of AIDS in 1991 to have been 5 .8 billion , with the constitute of treating an HIV-infected psyche averaging 5 ,150 yearly and the cost of treating a persevering with full-blown AIDS averaging 32 ,000 yearlyThe Centers for Disease Control (CDC ) estimates that over 500 ,000 persons in this country are HIV infected and do not know itThe costs of HIV-related expenses are anticipate to save rising until some type of cure or root word is foundSubstance AbuseThe United States has become a chemical cultureThe use and subvert of chemical stubs exact an incalculable cost for affection abusers and non-abusers alikeIn 1987 , it was estimated that cytosine ,000 to 120 ,000 deaths are directly attributable to cognitive meaning abuse , and another 120 ,000 to 150 ,000 deaths are gist abuse relatedMany adolescents experience confusion and turmoil as they affaire to achieve autonomy . Adolescents perceive taking psychoactive substances as on...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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